Brick Township, New Jersey
Brick Township, New Jersey | |
---|---|
Nickname: Bricktown USA | |
Location in Ocean County Location in New Jersey | |
Coordinates: 40°03′42″N 74°06′35″W / 40.061736°N 74.10962°W[1][2] | |
Country | United States |
State | New Jersey |
County | Ocean |
Incorporated | February 15, 1850 |
Named for | Joseph W. Brick |
Government | |
• Type | Faulkner Act (mayor–council) |
• Body | Township Council |
• Mayor | Lisa Crate (D, appointed to term ending December 31, 2025)[3][4] |
• Administrator | Joanne Bergin[5] |
• Municipal clerk | Lynnette A. Iannarone[6] |
Area | |
• Total | 32.22 sq mi (83.44 km2) |
• Land | 25.61 sq mi (66.34 km2) |
• Water | 6.61 sq mi (17.11 km2) 20.50% |
• Rank | 77th of 565 in state 11th of 33 in county[1] |
Elevation | 16 ft (5 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 73,620 |
76,021 | |
• Rank | 13th of 565 in state 3rd of 33 in county[12] |
• Density | 2,877.2/sq mi (1,110.9/km2) |
• Rank | 225th of 565 in state 10th of 33 in county[12] |
Time zone | UTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT)) |
ZIP Codes | |
Area code(s) | 732[15] |
FIPS code | 3402907420[1][16][17] |
GNIS feature ID | 0882075[1][18] |
Website | www |
Brick Township is a township situated on the Jersey Shore within Ocean County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the city retained its position as the state's 13th-most-populous municipality,[19] with a population of 73,620,[9][10] a decrease of 1,452 (−1.9%) from the 2010 census count of 75,072,[20][21] which in turn reflected a decline of 1,047 residents (−1.4%) from its population of 76,119 at the 2000 census, when it was the state's 12th most-populous municipality.[22]
A majority of Brick Township is located on the mainland. Ocean Beaches I, II, and III are situated on the Barnegat Peninsula, a long, narrow barrier peninsula that separates Barnegat Bay from the Atlantic Ocean.[23] The mainland and beach area of the town are not geographically adjacent. Brick Township was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 15, 1850, from portions of both Dover Township (now Toms River Township) and Howell Township. The township was named after Joseph Brick, the owner of Bergen Iron Works located on the Metedeconk River.[24][25] Portions of the township were taken to form Point Pleasant Beach (May 18, 1886), Bay Head (June 15, 1886), Lakewood Township (March 23, 1892), Mantoloking (April 10, 1911) and Point Pleasant (April 21, 1920).[26] In 1963, voters rejected a referendum that would have changed the township's name to "Laurelton".[27]
After hovering for years in the top five, in 2006, the township earned the title of "America's Safest City", out of 371 cities included nationwide in the 13th annual Morgan Quitno survey.[28] Since the year 2000, Brick Township has been the safest "city" (population over 75,000) in New Jersey. In 2003 and 2004, Brick Township was ranked as the second safest city in the United States, after Newton, Massachusetts.[29] In 2005, Brick Township had dropped down to the fifth safest "city" (population over 75,000) in the United States, before it rebounded to the top in 2006.[30]
History
[edit]The Havens Homestead Museum is dedicated to the Havens family that originally settled in the Laurelton/Burrsville section of Brick. The museum is the original Havens home which lies on a small plot of farmland. The museum has a gift shop and runs tours of the property daily.[31]
Brick Township has also been in the news for a claimed autism epidemic, in which 40 children out of over 6,000 surveyed were found to be autistic, though Brick's autism rate is statistically near the national average. Many of the children found to be autistic were born in Northern New Jersey and other parts of the country. There is no evidence that the levels of autism are linked to any specific environmental factor in Brick.[32] Parents of children diagnosed with autism have moved to the township in order to make use of the special education programs offered by the school district.[33]
Brick has been affected by the heroin epidemic. According to the state's statistics, in 2012 Brick was ranked sixth in the state with 550 reported incidents of heroin or opiate abuse, behind Newark, Jersey City, Paterson, Atlantic City and Camden. In 2017, Brick improved to 438 reported heroin abuse cases, ranked ninth in the state.[34]
On July 11, 2004, Brick Memorial High School student, Brittney Gregory went missing. The news of her disappearance went on national news. Her body was found in a shallow grave, after a woman led the police to the area, just off. Suspect Jack Fuller Jr., a drug addict and acquaintance to Gregory’s father admitted to killing Gregory. Fuller stated that he was giving her a ride to her boyfriend’s house. Fuller began smoking crack in the car and Gregory became upset. Fuller punched Gregory several times and when she died, he buried her.[35]
During the December 2010 North American blizzard, Brick Township received 30 inches (760 mm) of snow, the highest accumulation recorded in the state.[36][37] In October 2012, parts of Brick were devastated by Hurricane Sandy. Barrier island and other waterfront properties were particularly hard hit. Homes and such buildings as the Shore Acres Yacht Club sustained major damage; some buildings had to be demolished.
Geography
[edit]According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 32.22 square miles (83.44 km2), including 25.61 square miles (66.34 km2) of land and 6.61 square miles (17.11 km2) of water (20.50%).[1][2]
Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Adamston, Arrowhead Village, Breton Woods, Burrsville, Cedar Bridge, CedarCroft, Cedarwood Park, Cherry Quay, Greenbriar, Havens Cove, Havens Point, Herbertsville, Herring Island, Lanes Mills, Laurelton, Mandalay Park, Metedeconk, Metedeconk Neck, Osbornville, Playground Beach, Riviera Beach, Seaweed Point, Shore Acres, Sloop Point, Swan Point, Wardell's Neck, West Mantoloking and West Osbornville.[38]
The communities of Herbertsville and Parkway Pines are located close to exit 91 of the Garden State Parkway, near the Monmouth County border, and are geographically distant from the rest of the township.[citation needed] Bayberry Court and Maypink Lane are two streets that are not accessible from any other Brick roads, and are served by the United States Postal Service as ZIP Code 07731 with Howell.[citation needed]
The township borders Bay Head, Lakewood, Mantoloking, Point Pleasant and Toms River in Ocean County; and the Monmouth County municipalities of Brielle, Howell and Wall Township.[39][40][41]
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1850 | 1,558 | — | |
1860 | 1,835 | 17.8% | |
1870 | 2,724 | 48.4% | |
1880 | 2,990 | 9.8% | |
1890 | 4,065 | * | 36.0% |
1900 | 2,130 | * | −47.6% |
1910 | 2,177 | 2.2% | |
1920 | 2,084 | * | −4.3% |
1930 | 1,172 | * | −43.8% |
1940 | 1,376 | 17.4% | |
1950 | 4,319 | 213.9% | |
1960 | 16,299 | 277.4% | |
1970 | 35,057 | 115.1% | |
1980 | 53,629 | 53.0% | |
1990 | 66,473 | 23.9% | |
2000 | 76,119 | 14.5% | |
2010 | 75,072 | −1.4% | |
2020 | 73,620 | −1.9% | |
2023 (est.) | 76,021 | [9][11] | 3.3% |
Population sources: 1850–2000[42] 1850–1920[43] 1850–1870[44] 1850[45] 1870[46] 1880–1890[47] 1890–1910[48] 1910–1930[49] 1940–2000[50] 2000[51][52] 2010[20][21] 2020[9][10] * = Lost territory in previous decade.[26] |
2010 census
[edit]The 2010 United States census counted 75,072 people, 29,842 households, and 20,173 families in the township. The population density was 2,919.4 per square mile (1,127.2/km2). There were 33,677 housing units at an average density of 1,309.6 per square mile (505.6/km2). The racial makeup was 93.05% (69,856) White, 2.00% (1,502) Black or African American, 0.14% (104) Native American, 1.56% (1,173) Asian, 0.04% (27) Pacific Islander, 1.80% (1,350) from other races, and 1.41% (1,060) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.06% (5,301) of the population.[20]
Of the 29,842 households, 27.3% had children under the age of 18; 52.6% were married couples living together; 10.9% had a female householder with no husband present and 32.4% were non-families. Of all households, 27.2% were made up of individuals and 13.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.05.[20]
20.7% of the population were under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 23.8% from 25 to 44, 29.9% from 45 to 64, and 17.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43.6 years. For every 100 females, the population had 91.0 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 87.6 males.[20]
The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $65,129 (with a margin of error of +/− $2,969) and the median family income was $81,868 (+/− $2,081). Males had a median income of $60,769 (+/− $1,755) versus $41,361 (+/− $1,655) for females. The per capita income for the township was $33,258 (+/− $891). About 4.1% of families and 5.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.1% of those under age 18 and 5.9% of those age 65 or over.[53]
2000 census
[edit]As of the 2000 U.S. census,[16] there were 76,119 people, 29,511 households, and 20,775 families residing in the township. The population density was 2,901.5 inhabitants per square mile (1,120.3/km2). There were 32,689 housing units at an average density of 1,246.0 per square mile (481.1/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 95.81% White, 0.99% African American, 0.10% Native American, 1.19% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.85% from other races, and 1.04% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any nationality were 3.85% of the population.[51][52]
There were 29,511 households, out of which 31.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.8% were married couples living together, 10.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.6% were non-families. Of all households, 25.0% were made up of individuals, and 12.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.07.[51][52]
In the township, the population was spread out, with 23.8% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 29.5% from 25 to 44, 23.3% from 45 to 64, and 17.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.8 males.[51][52]
The median income for a household in the township was $52,092, and the median income for a family was $61,446. Males had a median income of $44,981 versus $31,020 for females. The per capita income for the township was $24,462. About 3.1% of families and 4.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.8% of those under age 18 and 5.0% of those age 65 or over.[51][52]
Sports
[edit]The Brick Pop Warner Little Scholars Mustangs finished the 2006 season with a perfect 9–0 record and won the Jersey Shore B Division.[54]
In 2003, and from 2006 to 2009, the Pop Warner Brick Mustang cheerleaders competed against other teams from across the nation in Disney World.[citation needed] In 2003, the junior peewee Mustang cheer squad won the national title.[55]
Brick is home of the Ocean Ice Palace, built in 1960, which hosts the Brick Hockey Club.[56] The ice rink is also home to the Brick Stars, a special needs hockey team who has home games and practices.[57]
Parks and recreation
[edit]Brick Township Reservoir, with parts located in both Brick and Wall Township, covers 80 acres (32 ha) and is encircled by a 1.7-mile (2.7 km) trail. Fishing is permitted on the reservoir. The reservoir can hold up to 1,000,000,000 US gallons (3.8×109 L; 830,000,000 imp gal) of water, which is pumped in from the Metedeconk River.[58] The township also maintains nearly a dozen community parks, a multi-sports facility at the Drum Point Sports Complex and three oceanfront beaches as well as Windward Beach Park on the Metedeconk River.[59]
Government
[edit]Local government
[edit]The township operates within the Faulkner Act (formally known as the Optional Municipal Charter Law) under the Mayor-Council plan 2 form of government, as implemented on January 1, 1990, based on direct petition.[60] The township is one of 71 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form of government.[61] The governing body is composed of the Mayor and the seven-member Township Council, whose members are elected to serve four-year terms of office, with either three seats (and the mayoral seat) or four seats up for election at-large in partisan elections held on a staggered basis in odd-numbered years as part of the November general election.[7][62] The mayor is elected for a four-year term without limitation as to the number of terms. In November 1988, the voters approved a referendum which returned the township to the partisan system of government, with township elections held as part of the November general election (rather than in May).[63]
The mayor is the township's chief executive and administrative officer and is responsible for administering local laws and policy development. The mayor makes various appointments, prepares the township's budget, and approves or vetoes ordinances adopted by the Township Council (which may be overridden by a ⅔ vote of the Township Council). The mayor appoints, with the advice and consent of the Township Council, the business administrator, the township attorney, and the directors of the Departments of Public Safety, Engineering and Public Works.[3]
As of 2024[update], the mayor of Brick Township is Democrat Lisa Crate, who was appointed to serve a term of office ending on December 31, 2025.[3] Members of the Township Council are Council President Vincent Minichino (D, 2027), Council Vice President Steve Feinman (D, 2027), Perry Albanese (R, 2025), Derrick T. Ambrosino (D, 2027), Heather deJong (D, 2025), Marianna Pontoriero (D, 2025) and Melissa Travers (D, 2027).[64][65][66][67][68][69]
In February 2023, the township council selected Lisa Crate from a list of three candidates nominated by the Democratic municipal committee to fill the vacant mayoral seat expiring in December 2025, following mayor John G. Ducey's resignation to take a seat as a New Jersey Superior Court Judge; Crate served on an interim basis pending the November 2023 special election where she defeated Assemblyman John Catalano.[70][71][72] In turn, the council selected Melissa Travers to fill the vacant council seat expiring in December 2023 that had been held by Crate.[73]
In October 2022, the council appointed Derrick Ambrosino to fill the seat expiring in December 2023 that had been held by Arthur Halloran until his resignation the previous month.[74]
In January 2014, the Township Council appointed Andrea Zapcic to fill the vacant council seat expiring in December 2015 of John G. Ducey after he took office as mayor.[75][76] Zapcic won election in November 2014 to serve the balance of the term.[77]
Ducey was elected as mayor in 2013, garnering 62% of the vote to defeat Republican opponent Joseph Sangiovanni.[78]
Former Democratic Mayor Joseph C. Scarpelli resigned as of December 8, 2006, amid a federal corruption probe into township government. On January 8, 2007, Scarpelli pleaded guilty to federal bribery charges for accepting money from developers in exchange for using his official position to obtain approval for development projects.[79] Township Clerk Virginia Lampman was appointed to fill the role of mayor until the Township Council could select a replacement.[80][81] On December 17, 2007, Scarpelli was sentenced in Federal Court in Newark to serve 18 months in prison, and fined $5,000, after admitting that he had accepted bribes from 1998 to 2003.[82]
On January 4, 2007, Daniel J. Kelly (D), the Township's Planning Board chairman, was appointed the new mayor by a three-member township council subcommittee.[83] On November 6, 2007, Stephen C. Acropolis defeated Kelly in a race to fill the remaining two years of Scarpelli's term.[84]
Federal, state, and county representation
[edit]Brick Township is located in the 4th Congressional District[85] and is part of New Jersey's 10th state legislative district.[86][87][88]
For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 4th congressional district is represented by Chris Smith (R, Manchester Township).[89][90] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[91] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[92][93]
For the 2024-2025 session, the 10th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by James W. Holzapfel (R, Toms River) and in the General Assembly by Paul Kanitra (R, Point Pleasant Beach) and Gregory P. McGuckin (R, Toms River).[94]
Ocean County is governed by a Board of County Commissioners composed of five members who are elected on an at-large basis in partisan elections and serving staggered three-year terms of office, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election. At an annual reorganization held in the beginning of January, the board chooses a director and a deputy director from among its members.[95] As of 2024[update], Ocean County's Commissioners (with party affiliation, term-end year and residence) are:
John P. Kelly (R, 2025, Eagleswood Township),[96] Virginia E. Haines (R, 2025, Toms River),[97] Director Barbara Jo Crea (R, 2024, Little Egg Harbor Township)[98] Deputy Director Gary Quinn (R, 2024, Lacey Township)[99] and Frank Sadeghi (R, 2026, Toms River).[100][101][102]
Constitutional officers elected on a countywide basis are: Clerk Scott M. Colabella (R, 2025, Barnegat Light),[103][104] Sheriff Michael G. Mastronardy (R, 2025; Toms River)[105][106] and Surrogate Jeffrey Moran (R, 2028, Beachwood).[107][108][109]
Politics
[edit]As of March 2011, there were a total of 48,760 registered voters in Brick Township, of which 9,992 (20.5%) were registered as Democrats, 12,206 (25.0%) were registered as Republicans and 26,528 (54.4%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 34 voters registered to other parties.[110] Among the township's 2010 Census population, 65.0% (vs. 63.2% in Ocean County) were registered to vote, including 81.9% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 82.6% countywide).[110][111]
In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 55.9% of the vote (18,484 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 42.9% (14,184 votes), and other candidates with 1.2% (387 votes), among the 33,328 ballots cast by the township's 51,117 registered voters (273 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 65.2%.[112][113] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 58.1% of the vote (21,912 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 39.9% (15,031 votes) and other candidates with 1.3% (489 votes), among the 37,704 ballots cast by the township's 50,742 registered voters, for a turnout of 74.3%.[114] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 60.9% of the vote (21,888 ballots cast), outpolling Democrat John Kerry with 37.8% (13,596 votes) and other candidates with 0.8% (363 votes), among the 35,954 ballots cast by the township's 48,235 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 74.5.[115]
In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 74.4% of the vote (17,331 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 24.2% (5,633 votes), and other candidates with 1.4% (332 votes), among the 23,830 ballots cast by the township's 50,398 registered voters (534 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 47.3%.[116][117] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 67.3% of the vote (17,822 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 25.2% (6,675 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 5.0% (1,336 votes) and other candidates with 1.0% (272 votes), among the 26,479 ballots cast by the township's 49,529 registered voters, yielding a 53.5% turnout.[118]
Education
[edit]The Brick Public Schools serve students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade.[119] As of the 2020–21 school year, the district, comprised of 12 schools, had an enrollment of 8,414 students and 689.1 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.2:1.[120] Schools in the district (with 2020–21 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[121]) are Herbertsville Preschool[122] (147; PreK), Warren H. Wolf Preschool[123] (277; PreK; created for 2014-15 school year from Primary Learning Center[124]), Drum Point Elementary School[125] (479; K-5), Lanes Mill Elementary School[126] (560; K-5), Midstreams Elementary School[127] (548; K-5), Osborneville Elementary School[128] (402; K-5), Veterans Memorial Elementary School[129] (647; K-5), Emma Havens Young Elementary School[130] (732; K-5), Lake Riviera Middle School[131] (861; 6-8), Veterans Memorial Middle School[132] (965; 6-8), Brick Memorial High School[133] (1,410; 9-12) and Brick Township High School[134] (1,314; 9-12).[135][136][137]
Nonsectarian private schools include Cuddle Care Early Childhood Center and Ocean Early Childhood Center.
St. Dominic Elementary School is a Roman Catholic private school overseen by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Trenton,[138] and St. Paul's Christian School, a Methodist private school, serve students in nursery through eighth grade.[139]
Transportation
[edit]Roads and highways
[edit]As of May 2010[update], the township had a total of 318.77 miles (513.01 km) of roadways, of which 256.23 miles (412.36 km) were maintained by the municipality, 46.64 miles (75.06 km) by Ocean County and 12.61 miles (20.29 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 3.29 miles (5.29 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[140]
The Garden State Parkway is the most prominent highway passing through Brick. It traverses the western part of the municipality with three interchanges: Exits 91, 90, and 89. Three state routes also pass through: Route 70 Route 88, and Route 35. The major county routes that pass through are CR 528, and CR 549 (as well as its spur).
The Laurelton Circle was located near the center of Brick. The traffic circle was at the intersection of Route 70, Route 88 and Princeton Avenue. It was converted to a traffic light regulated intersection in 1986, due to an increase in traffic and accidents. To reduce the need for left turns, a short portion of eastbound Route 88 was re-routed onto Princeton Avenue. Some other movements are controlled by jughandles and a two-way connection in the northwest corner.[141]
Public transportation
[edit]NJ Transit offers bus service between the township and the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan on the 137 route, to Camden on the 317 and to Newark on the 67.[142] Bus service is available from the Garden State Parkway to the Financial District in Lower Manhattan via the Academy Bus Line. Brick Township Park & Ride is located in the township off of the Garden State Parkway at exit 91. It is an express route to New York City during peak rush-hour.[143] Ocean Ride service is provided on route 3, 3A and 4.[144]
Media
[edit]WBGD 91.9FM (Brick Green Dragons) went on the air in 1974, originally located at Brick Township High School. The station was later moved to Brick Memorial High School. The radio station was the brainchild of a teacher named Robert Boesch who taught electronics at Brick Township High School in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s. The station was a student-run operation and received its FCC license from the FCC for Educational Broadcasting.
One of the most notable broadcasts was the first ever state high school football championship game played between Brick Township High School and Camden High School in December 1974. The Brick Green Dragons defeated Camden by a score of 21–20 on the last play of the game to win the title.
In 2007, during routine roof maintenance and repair work, the broadcast tower was cut off the roof, and was never replaced or repaired. In 2010 WBGD's license was retired.
The Asbury Park Press provides daily news coverage of the township, as does WOBM-FM radio. The government of the township provides material and commentary to The Brick Times, which is one of seven weekly papers from Micromedia Publications.[145]
Climate
[edit]According to the Köppen climate classification system, Brick Township has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa). Cfa climates are characterized by all months having an average mean temperature above 32.0 °F (0.0 °C), at least four months with an average mean temperature at or above 50.0 °F (10.0 °C), at least one month with an average mean temperature at or above 71.6 °F (22.0 °C) and no significant precipitation difference between seasons. During the summer months in Brick Township, a cooling afternoon sea breeze is present on most days, but episodes of extreme heat and humidity can occur with heat index values at or above 95.0 °F (35.0 °C). On average, the wettest month of the year is July which corresponds with the annual peak in thunderstorm activity. During the winter months, episodes of extreme cold and wind can occur with wind chill values below 0.0 °F (−17.8 °C). The plant hardiness zone at Brick Township Beach is 7a with an average annual extreme minimum air temperature of 3.4 °F (−15.9 °C).[146] The average seasonal (November–April) snowfall total is between 18 and 24 inches (46 and 61 cm) and the average snowiest month is February which corresponds with the annual peak in nor'easter activity.
Climate data for Brick Twp Beach, NJ (1981–2010 Averages) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 40.2 (4.6) |
42.7 (5.9) |
49.6 (9.8) |
59.1 (15.1) |
68.9 (20.5) |
78.1 (25.6) |
83.3 (28.5) |
82.2 (27.9) |
76.0 (24.4) |
65.5 (18.6) |
55.2 (12.9) |
45.1 (7.3) |
62.3 (16.8) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 32.6 (0.3) |
34.7 (1.5) |
41.2 (5.1) |
50.4 (10.2) |
60.1 (15.6) |
69.6 (20.9) |
75.0 (23.9) |
74.0 (23.3) |
67.4 (19.7) |
56.2 (13.4) |
47.0 (8.3) |
37.4 (3.0) |
53.9 (12.2) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 25.1 (−3.8) |
26.7 (−2.9) |
32.8 (0.4) |
41.6 (5.3) |
51.3 (10.7) |
61.0 (16.1) |
66.7 (19.3) |
65.8 (18.8) |
58.7 (14.8) |
47.0 (8.3) |
38.8 (3.8) |
29.6 (−1.3) |
45.5 (7.5) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.66 (93) |
3.07 (78) |
4.22 (107) |
3.94 (100) |
3.53 (90) |
3.68 (93) |
4.61 (117) |
4.47 (114) |
3.51 (89) |
3.74 (95) |
3.90 (99) |
3.97 (101) |
46.30 (1,176) |
Average relative humidity (%) | 65.2 | 62.8 | 60.6 | 62.3 | 66.0 | 70.3 | 69.6 | 71.2 | 71.3 | 69.9 | 68.3 | 66.3 | 67.0 |
Average dew point °F (°C) | 22.2 (−5.4) |
23.3 (−4.8) |
28.6 (−1.9) |
38.0 (3.3) |
48.7 (9.3) |
59.5 (15.3) |
64.4 (18.0) |
64.1 (17.8) |
57.8 (14.3) |
46.5 (8.1) |
37.1 (2.8) |
27.2 (−2.7) |
43.2 (6.2) |
Source: PRISM[147] |
Climate data for Sandy Hook, NJ Ocean Water Temperature (30 N Brick Township) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 37 (3) |
36 (2) |
40 (4) |
46 (8) |
55 (13) |
62 (17) |
69 (21) |
72 (22) |
68 (20) |
59 (15) |
51 (11) |
43 (6) |
53 (12) |
Source: NOAA[148] |
Ecology
[edit]According to the A. W. Kuchler U.S. potential natural vegetation types, Brick Township would have two classifications; both a dominant vegetation type of Northeastern Oak/Pine (110) with a dominant vegetation form of Southern Mixed Forest (26) just inland from the bays and rivers, and a dominant vegetation type of Northern Cordgrass (73) with a dominant vegetation form of Coastal Prairie (20) on the barrier island and near the bays and rivers.[149]
Notable people
[edit]People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Brick Township include:
- Joe Acanfora (born 1950), educator and activist who fought to teach earth science in public schools in the early 1970s but was dismissed based upon his acknowledged homosexuality[150]
- Jay Alders (born 1973), fine artist, photographer and graphic designer, who is best known for his original surf art paintings[151]
- Harry Bernstein (1910–2011), author of The Invisible Wall[152]
- Hank Borowy (1916–2004), Major League Baseball All-Star pitcher who played for the New York Yankees, Chicago Cubs, Philadelphia Phillies, Pittsburgh Pirates and Detroit Tigers. He lived the majority of his life in Brick Township and died there at age 88[153]
- John Catalano (born 1949), politician who represented the 10th Legislative District in the New Jersey General Assembly from 2020 to 2024[154]
- Nick Catone (born 1981), mixed martial artist who participates in the Ultimate Fighting Championships[155]
- Andrew R. Ciesla (born 1953), politician who served in the New Jersey Senate from 1992 to 2012, where he represented the 10th Legislative District[156]
- Jim Dowd, (born 1968), former player in the National Hockey League (NHL), won a Stanley Cup with the 1994-95 New Jersey Devils and last played for the Philadelphia Flyers[157]
- John Paul Doyle (born 1942), politician who served as majority leader of the New Jersey General Assembly[158]
- Kirsten Dunst (born 1982), actress, grew up in the township before relocating to California[159]
- Dana Eskelson, actress who has performed on television, film and theater[160]
- Garrett Graham (born 1986), NFL tight end who plays for the Houston Texans[161]
- Jack Martin (1887–1980), Major League Baseball infielder who played for the 1912 New York Yankees (Highlanders), 1914 Philadelphia Phillies and Boston Braves, who lived out his twilight years in Brick Township and is the namesake of Jack Martin Boulevard[162]
- Tom McCarthy (born 1968), television announcer for the Philadelphia Phillies[163]
- Gregory P. McGuckin (born 1961), politician who has represented the 10th Legislative District in the New Jersey General Assembly since 2012[164]
- Melanie McGuire (born 1972), murderess convicted of killing and dismembering her husband[165]
- Eli Mintz (1904–1988), actor[166]
- Daniel F. Newman (1935–2009), politician who served in the New Jersey General Assembly and as Mayor of Brick Township[167]
- Nick Piantanida (1932–1966), amateur parachute jumper who reached 123,500 feet (37,600 m) with his Strato Jump II balloon on February 2, 1966[168]
- John Sadak (born 1979, class of 1996), television announcer for the Cincinnati Reds, radio/TV sports announcer with Westwood One radio, CBS Sports Network, the ESPN family of networks, Fox Sports 1 and the Triple-A affiliate of the New York Yankees, the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders[169]
- Craig Scarpelli (born 1961), retired American soccer goalkeeper who played professionally in the North American Soccer League, United Soccer League and American Soccer League[170]
- Leah Scarpelli (born 2001), soccer player who plays as a defender or midfielder for Brisbane Roar[170]
- Betsy Sholl (born 1945), poet who was poet laureate of Maine from 2006 to 2011[171]
- George Tardiff (1936–2012), football head coach at Benedictine College and Washburn University[172]
- Ja'Sir Taylor (born 1999), American football cornerback for the Los Angeles Chargers of the National Football League[173]
- Art Thoms (born 1947), NFL defensive tackle for the Oakland Raiders (1969–1975) and Philadelphia Eagles (1977)[174][175]
- Scott Thomsen (born 1993), soccer player who plays as a defender for the Richmond Kickers in the United Soccer League[176]
- George Wirth, singer-songwriter[177]
- Warren Wolf (1927–2019), long-time football coach for Brick Township High School who served on the Brick council as freeholder and in the state assembly[178]
- David W. Wolfe (born 1942), politician who represented the 10th Legislative District in the New Jersey General Assembly from 1992 until 2020[179]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places Archived March 21, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
- ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 Archived August 24, 2019, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ a b c Mayor's Office Archived April 2, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Township of Brick. Accessed June 3, 2024. "Mayor Lisa Crate was appointed by the Township Council to serve as Brick Township’s Mayor on February 28, 2023. Prior to being appointed Mayor, she served on the Township Council since from 2016 until her appointment as Mayor."
- ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory Archived March 11, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed April 1, 2023. As of date accessed, the resignation of John G. Ducey is not reflected.
- ^ Business Administrator Archived June 26, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Township of Brick. Accessed June 3, 2024.
- ^ Township Clerk and Vital Statistics Archived July 20, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Township of Brick. Accessed March 9, 2023.
- ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 53.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Brick, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 4, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Brick township, Ocean County, New Jersey Archived October 2, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 9, 2023.
- ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities Archived February 13, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
- ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
- ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021 Archived March 7, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Brick, NJ Archived March 19, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, United States Postal Service. Accessed January 22, 2012.
- ^ ZIP Codes Archived June 17, 2019, at the Wayback Machine, State of New Jersey. Accessed September 18, 2013.
- ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Brick, NJ Archived July 15, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Area-Codes.com. Accessed September 18, 2013.
- ^ a b U.S. Census website Archived December 27, 1996, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey Archived November 19, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
- ^ US Board on Geographic Names Archived February 12, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ Table1. New Jersey Counties and Most Populous Cities and Townships: 2020 and 2010 Censuses Archived February 13, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Brick township, Ocean County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 22, 2012.
- ^ a b Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Brick township, Ocean County, New Jersey Archived 2014-08-10 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed January 22, 2012.
- ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010 Archived June 2, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
- ^ Cullinane, Bob. "Brick Beaches", Asbury Park Press, July 28, 2002. Accessed January 22, 2012. ""There are three public access beaches in Brick (Ocean Beach I, Ocean Beach II, Ocean Beach III) that, in total, cover about a half-mile. These should not be confused with Ocean Beach, a section of Dover Township, just south of Brick's Ocean Beaches. Got it?"
- ^ Donatiello, Gene. "Who is Joseph Woolston Brick?" Archived December 25, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Township Historical Society. Accessed February 19, 2013. "The new township was named after its most prominent citizen Joseph Woolston Brick. Joseph W. Brick was the industrious and successful owner of Bergen Iron Works."
- ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names Archived November 15, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 27, 2015.
- ^ a b Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968 Archived December 2, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 201. Accessed January 22, 2012.
- ^ Wright, George Cable. "Jersey Aroused By Referendums; Some Ballots on Tuesday to List Nine Questions" Archived July 22, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, November 3, 1963. Accessed July 5, 2012. "Brick Township will become Laurelton, as it was known in 1904, if a local referendum is adopted. The change to Brick was made just before the Civil War when bricklayers formed an influential segment of the local population."
- ^ 13th Annual Safest (and Most Dangerous) Cities: Top and Bottom 25 Cities Overall Archived 2011-06-15 at the Wayback Machine, accessed October 30, 2006.
- ^ 11th Annual Safest (and Most Dangerous) Cities: Top and Bottom 25 Cities Overall Archived December 25, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, accessed June 4, 2006.
- ^ 12th Annual Safest (and Most Dangerous) Cities: Top and Bottom 25 Cities Overall Archived 2011-07-14 at the Wayback Machine, accessed June 4, 2006.
- ^ Henry Harry "Clay" Havens Archived July 24, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Township Historical Society. Accessed January 22, 2013.
- ^ Bertrand, et al. "Prevalence of Autism in a United States Population: The Brick Township, New Jersey, Investigation" Archived January 4, 2019, at the Wayback Machine. Pediatrics Journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics, November 5, 2001. Accessed January 20, 2013. "Conclusions: The prevalence of autism in Brick Township seems to be higher than that in other studies, particularly studies conducted in the United States, but within the range of a few recent studies in smaller populations that used more thorough case-finding methods."
- ^ Nee, Daniel. "As Federal Report on Autism is Released, Brick School Officials Wish Funding Promises Were Kept" Archived 2011-12-10 at the Wayback Machine, January 24, 2011. Accessed January 20, 2013. "Still, Hrycenko and Magovern agreed that the noted program in Brick is necessary, despite a lack of assistance from outside sources. 'There's no doubt about it,' said Magovern. 'Especially in the autistic population, a lot of people move here because we provide those services in the district.'"
- ^ Davis, Tom. "30 NJ Towns With The Most Heroin Abuse In New 2018 Report" Archived December 27, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Point Pleasant Patch, October 1, 2018. Accessed January 3, 2019.
- ^ Macintosh, Jeane. "Brittney’S Body Found – Tragic Search Ends 2 Miles From Jersey Fiend’S Lair" Archived March 14, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, New York Post, July 28, 2004. Accessed March 20, 2023. "The body of tragic teen Brittney Gregory was found yesterday in a sandy, shallow grave that apparently had been hastily dug less than two miles from her accused killer’s eerie wooded haunts in New Jersey. The makeshift grave, discovered more than two weeks after the Brick teen’s disappearance, was only 2 feet deep but clearly was dug with a shovel, said Ocean County Prosecutor Thomas Kelaher."
- ^ Nierenberg, Larry. "Winter Storms" Archived September 16, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, Storm Spotter's Newsletter, National Weather Service, Mount Holly, New Jersey, Volume 3, Issue 4, Spring 2011, pp. 2-3. Accessed February 19, 2013. "A strong Nor'easter system impacted the Middle Atlantic region starting early Sunday morning December 26th and ending on Monday December 27th.... Numerous locations along the New Jersey coast received 20 inch or higher amounts, with the greatest snowfall measurement of 30 inches taken in Brick Township in New Jersey."
- ^ O'Reilly, David; Katz, Matt; and Simon, Darran. "Not a blizzard, but snowfall was one for the books" Archived January 12, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The Philadelphia Inquirer, December 28, 2010. Accessed February 6, 2013. "Coming in from the south on winds that gusted as high as 62 m.p.h. at Wilmington's airport, the storm left accumulations of just two to six inches to the north of the city, but dropped 26 inches on parts of Cape May County, piled 30 inches on Brick Township, Ocean County, and paralyzed New York City and much of New England."
- ^ Locality Search Archived July 9, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.
- ^ Areas touching Brick Township Archived September 21, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, MapIt. Accessed March 16, 2020.
- ^ Ocean County Map Archived March 19, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Coalition for a Healthy NJ. Accessed March 16, 2020.
- ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries Archived December 4, 2003, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
- ^ Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Ocean County Municipalities, 1850 - 2000 Archived September 28, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, WestJersey.org, January 6, 2011. Accessed December 25, 2012.
- ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905 Archived February 26, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed September 18, 2013.
- ^ Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1 Archived July 14, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, p. 280, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed December 25, 2012. ""Brick township contained in 1850, 1,558 inhabitants; in 1860, 1,385; and in 1870, 2,724." Note that 1860 population of 1,385 conflicts with Ocean County census data, which shows 1,835 for that year.
- ^ Debow, James Dunwoody Brownson. The Seventh Census of the United States: 1850 Archived July 14, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, p. 140. R. Armstrong, 1853. Accessed December 25, 2012.
- ^ Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870 Archived July 14, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, p. 260. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed December 25, 2012.
- ^ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75 Archived July 14, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, p. 99. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed December 25, 2012.
- ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890 Archived July 14, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau, p. 338. Accessed December 25, 2012.
- ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I Archived July 14, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau, p. 718. Accessed December 25, 2012.
- ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000 Archived October 5, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Brick township, Ocean County, New Jersey[permanent dead link ], United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 22, 2012.
- ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Brick township, Ocean County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 25, 2012.
- ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Brick township, Ocean County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 22, 2012.
- ^ Brick Dragon "Pee Wee team wins division title" Archived November 5, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Township Bulletin, October 26, 2006.
- ^ Erickson, Stephanie. "Gooooooo, Clermont! Cheer Team Earns Kudos" Archived August 4, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Orlando Sentinel, December 12, 2003. Accessed January 22, 2012. "The Cheer & Dance Championships consist of 160 small and large squads competing in four age classifications. Taking first place in the junior peewee small division were the Brick Memorial Mustangs from Brick, N.J."
- ^ Miller, Patricia A. "Township to buy Ocean Ice Palace for $5M; Building, 13.3-acre site to be used as new community center" Archived 2014-07-19 at the Wayback Machine, Brick Township Bulletin, July 26, 2007. Accessed September 18, 2013.
- ^ Brick Stars Archived February 17, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, American Special Hockey Association. Accessed June 26, 2015.
- ^ Reservoir Information Archived October 18, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Township Municipal Utilities Authority. Accessed November 16, 2016.
- ^ "Recreation | Township of Brick". Archived from the original on October 19, 2019. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ^ "The Faulkner Act: New Jersey's Optional Municipal Charter Law" Archived October 12, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey State League of Municipalities, July 2007. Accessed September 17, 2013.
- ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey Archived June 1, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
- ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey" Archived June 4, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, p. 10. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
- ^ Saverino v. Zboyan Archived June 27, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, Leagle, Superior Court of New Jersey, Appellate Division. Decided March 13, 1990. Accessed June 26, 2015. "During 1987-1988, a movement was initiated in the township seeking a modification of the charter to provide for partisan elections, rather than non-partisan, to be conducted in November, rather than May. A petition of approximately 2,697 voters was presented to the governing body, which adopted an ordinance presenting the proposed modification to the voters under the initiative and referendum section of the act, N.J.S.A. 40:69A-184.... In the November 1988 referendum, the voters adopted the modification."
- ^ 2024 Township Council, Brick Township. Accessed June 3, 2024.
- ^ 2024 Municipal Data Sheet, Brick Township. Accessed June 3, 2024.
- ^ Township of Brick Archived April 15, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 3, 2024.
- ^ 2024 Ocean County & Municipal Elected Officials, Ocean County, New Jersey Clerk, updated April 2, 2024. Accessed April 17, 2024.
- ^ General Election Results November 7, 2023 Official Results, Ocean County, New Jersey, updated November 22, 2023. Accessed January 1, 2024.
- ^ 2021 General Election Official Results Archived May 4, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed January 1, 2022.
- ^ Fox, Joey; and Wildstein, David. "Murphy Nominates Anthony Suarez To Superior Court, Along With Ducey, Sarlo" Archived April 1, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Globe, January 30, 2023. Accessed April 2, 2023. "Ducey’s expected nomination to the Superior Court will create a hotly-contested race for mayor of Brick this year. Ducey was a popular mayor in a heavily Republican town, winning re-election in 2021 with 63% of the vote and carrying an all-Democratic council across the finish line. A quick confirmation will set up a special election for mayor in November."
- ^ Oglesby, Amanda. "Brick selects councilwoman as new mayor after Ducey's resignation. What happens next" Archived October 2, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Asbury Park Press, March 1, 2023. Accessed April 2, 2023. "Councilwoman Lisa Crate stepped into a new role as township mayor on Tuesday night after unanimous support from her fellow councilmembers. Crate, 52, was among three candidates considered by Brick Democrats to fill the role following the resignation of John G. Ducey. The former mayor left the position Monday to accept a new job as a New Jersey Superior Court judge."
- ^ "Why does a NJ assemblyman want to be Brick mayor instead?". Asbury Park Press. Archived from the original on October 2, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
- ^ Nee, Daniel. "Brick Officials Select New Township Council Member to Fill Seat for 2023" Archived April 1, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Shorebeat, March 15, 2023. Accessed April 2, 2023. "Brick Township officials on Tuesday night selected a nominee to fill the seat on the township council vacated by Lisa Crate, who left her post behind the dais to serve as Brick Township’s mayor following the departure of John Ducey.... The committee presented Erica Demaio, Melissa Travers and Emma Mammano. The council ultimately selected Travers, 37, to fill the seat in a unanimous vote."
- ^ Ogelsby, Amanda. "Meet Brick's newest council member, Derrick T. Ambrosino", Asbury Park Press, October 27, 2022. Accessed October 26, 2023. "Derrick T. Ambrosino, the township's newest council member, was sworn into office Tuesday by Mayor John G. Ducey. Ambrosino, 41, previously served on the township's Municipal Utilities Authority. He replaces Councilman Arthur Halloran, who resigned effective Sept. 30. Ambrosino will complete Halloran's term, which expires Dec. 31, 2023."
- ^ Huba, Nicholas. "Andrea Zapcic is new Brick council memberFormer head of local recreation department takes mayor's old spot", Asbury Park Press, January 30, 2014. Accessed August 9, 2015. "Andrea Zapcic, 56, was sworn in Tuesday night as a councilwoman. Ducey, a Democrat, resigned from his council seat after being sworn in as mayor."
- ^ Galioto, Catherine. "Former Brick Rec Director Sworn In to Fill Ducey's Council Seat" Archived January 13, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Patch, January 29, 2014. Accessed August 9, 2015. "Andrea Zapcic is Brick Township's newest council member, picked to fill the seat vacated by Mayor John G. Ducey.... Zapcic was the choice picked by the local Democratic committee, after the vacancy created by Ducey's election to mayor."
- ^ General Election November 4, 2014 Archived July 2, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, Ocean County, New Jersey Clerk, updated November 12, 2014. Accessed July 26, 2016.
- ^ General Election November 5, 2013 Archived January 12, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Ocean County, New Jersey Clerk, updated November 14, 2013. Accessed July 26, 2016.
- ^ Restoring trust in government challenge for Brick officials, Asbury Park Press, January 10, 2007.
- ^ Brick mayor resigns; township clerk to become new mayor, Asbury Park Press, December 6, 2006.
- ^ via Associated Press. "New Jersey: Brick Township: Mayor Resigns" Archived April 13, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, April 13, 2023.
- ^ Rundquist, Jeanette. "Former Brick mayor sentenced to 18 months" Archived July 19, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, The Star-Ledger, December 17, 2007. Accessed January 22, 2012. "Former Brick Township Mayor Joseph Scarpelli was sentenced to 18 months in federal prison today, and fined $5,000, for taking bribes in exchange for helping a developer gain approval for construction projects. Scarpelli, 68, who in January admitted taking more than $5,000 in bribes, was sentenced in District Court in Newark in front of about a dozen family and friends, including four grown children."
- ^ Kelly is appointed as mayor in Brick, The Asbury Park Press, January 5, 2007.
- ^ Schweiger, Tristan J. "Acropolis leads sweep, hails start of a new era", Asbury Park Press, November 7, 2007. Accessed January 22, 2012.
- ^ 2022 Redistricting Plan Archived October 28, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 8, 2022.
- ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District Archived November 20, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
- ^ 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government Archived November 5, 2019, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
- ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020 Archived July 14, 2019, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
- ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed August 5, 2022.
- ^ Fox, Joey. "Who is N.J.’s most bipartisan member of Congress, really?", New Jersey Globe, July 28, 2022. Accessed March 21, 2023. "As for Republicans, Rep. Chris Smith (R-Manchester) voted with Biden 37% of the time, "
- ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
- ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
- ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
- ^ Legislative Roster for District 10, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 12, 2024.
- ^ Freeholder to Commissioner History, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ Commissioner John P. Kelly, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ Commissioner Director Virginia E. Haines, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ Commissioner Barbara Jo Crea, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ Commissioner Gary Quinn, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ Commissioner Joseph H. Vicari, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ Meet our Commissioners, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ County Directory, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ County Clerk, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ County Sheriff Michael G. Mastronardy, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ County Surrogate Jeffrey W. Moran, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ 2022 Ocean County and Municipal Elected Officials, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
- ^ a b Voter Registration Summary - Ocean Archived June 17, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 25, 2012.
- ^ GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey Archived December 27, 1996, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 25, 2012.
- ^ "Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Ocean County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 25, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Ocean County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 25, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Ocean County Archived June 17, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 25, 2012.
- ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Ocean County Archived June 17, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 25, 2012.
- ^ "Governor - Ocean County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Ocean County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ 2009 Governor: Ocean County Archived 2012-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 25, 2012.
- ^ Brick Township Board of Education District Policy 9000 - Role of the Board of Education Archived April 8, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Public Schools. Accessed February 9, 2020. "The board of this district shall be known officially as the Board of Education of the Township of Brick in the County of Ocean. The Brick Township School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of the Township of Brick for the purpose of providing a program of education in grades Pre-Kindergarten through grade 12."
- ^ District information for Brick Township Public School District Archived March 19, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 15, 2022.
- ^ School Data for the Brick Public Schools Archived March 8, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 15, 2022.
- ^ Herbertsville Preschool Archived July 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Public Schools. Accessed June 16, 2022.
- ^ Warren H. Wolf Preschool Archived July 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Public Schools. Accessed June 16, 2022.
- ^ Huba, Nicholas. "Is there a new school planned for Brick?" Archived October 2, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Asbury Park Press, June 21, 2014. Accessed August 14, 2014. "In response, school district officials are transforming the Primary Learning Center from a prekindergarten-kindergarten facility into a kindergarten through fifth-grade elementary school, Superintendent Walter Uszenski said. The new school will be renamed Warren H. Wolf Elementary School in honor the former Brick Township High School football coach."
- ^ Drum Point Elementary School Archived May 28, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Public Schools. Accessed June 16, 2022.
- ^ Lanes Mill Elementary School Archived July 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Public Schools. Accessed June 16, 2022.
- ^ Midstreams Elementary School Archived July 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Public Schools. Accessed June 16, 2022.
- ^ Osborneville Elementary School Archived July 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Public Schools. Accessed June 16, 2022.
- ^ Veterans Memorial Elementary School Archived July 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Public Schools. Accessed June 16, 2022.
- ^ Emma Havens Young Elementary School Archived July 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Public Schools.
- ^ Lake Riviera Middle School Archived July 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Public Schools.
- ^ Veterans Memorial Middle School Archived July 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Public Schools. Accessed June 16, 2022.
- ^ Brick Memorial High School Archived July 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Public Schools. Accessed June 16, 2022.
- ^ Brick Township High School Archived July 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Brick Public Schools. Accessed June 16, 2022.
- ^ Public Schools Directory 2021-2022 Living & Learning in Ocean County Archived June 22, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Ocean County Superintendent of Schools. Accessed June 16, 2022.
- ^ School Performance Reports for the Brick Township Public School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 31, 2024.
- ^ New Jersey School Directory for Brick Public Schools, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
- ^ Ocean County Elementary Schools Archived May 21, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Roman Catholic Diocese of Trenton. Accessed June 16, 2022.
- ^ About Us Archived 2013-12-08 at the Wayback Machine, Saint Paul's Christian School. Accessed September 18, 2013.
- ^ Ocean County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction Archived January 2, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 24, 2014.
- ^ Moore, Kirk. "History of Traffic Circles", Asbury Park Press, August 24, 2006. Accessed March 15, 2012.
- ^ Ocean County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of February 20, 2012. Accessed January 22, 2012.
- ^ Academy Bus Park & Ride Archived June 14, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Accessed June 18, 2023.
- ^ Ocean Ride Rider's Guide Archived June 27, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed August 9, 2015.
- ^ The Brick Times Archived 2016-08-03 at the Wayback Machine, Micromedia Publications. Accessed July 26, 2016. "First published in 2002. Serving Brick and Lakewood Townships in Ocean County, New Jersey"
- ^ "USDA Interactive Plant Hardiness Map". United States Department of Agriculture. Archived from the original on July 4, 2019. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ "PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University". Archived from the original on July 25, 2019. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ "Water Temperature Table of All Coastal Regions". Archived from the original on September 5, 2017. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ "U.S. Potential Natural Vegetation, Original Kuchler Types, v2.0 (Spatially Adjusted to Correct Geometric Distortions)". Archived from the original on July 3, 2019. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ Simpson, Craig. "MoCo Gay Teacher Fired 1972; Justice Denied for 40 Years" Archived February 9, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Washington Area Spark, December 20, 2012. Accessed November 20, 2017. "Acanfora hadn't started at the University as an activist. He had graduated from Brick Township High School in New Jersey as class valedictorian in 1968 and entered Penn State in the fall on a Navy ROTC scholarship."
- ^ "Industry Magazine Feature – 'Catch A Wave'" Archived August 20, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, JayAlder.com, July 6, 2015. Accessed August 7, 2016. "Although he enjoyed surfing among the dolphins and being inspired by the tropical beauty of Florida, Alders and his wife decided to return to Jersey in 2013 when Chelsea became pregnant with the couple's daughter, Summer Emerson, first settling in Belmar. The couple now resides in Brick with Summer (whose initials spell out S.E.A.), and newborn twins Greyson Dutch and Judah Kai."
- ^ Rich, Motoko. "Successful at 96, Writer Has More to Say" Archived July 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, April 7, 2007. Accessed March 15, 2012. "Harry Bernstein at his home in Brick, NJ."
- ^ Goldstein, Richard. "Hank Borowy, 88, Top Pitcher With Yankees and Cubs in 40's" Archived January 15, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, August 26, 2004. Accessed January 22, 2012. "Hank Borowy, a right-handed pitcher who helped the Yankees capture pennants in 1942 and 1943, then starred for the last Chicago Cubs team to reach the World Series, died Monday at his home in Brick, N.J. He was 88.... Borowy, a native of Bloomfield, N.J., who pitched for Fordham University, was 15-4 as a rookie on the Yankees' 1942 pennant winners."
- ^ Wildstein, David. "John Catalano elected to NJ State Assembly McGuckin wins fifth term in 10th district" Archived August 4, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Globe, November 5, 2019. Accessed July 22, 2020. "The New Jersey Globe is projecting that Republican John Catalano, a former Brick councilman, has won an open seat in the New Jersey State Assembly."
- ^ Del Mastro, Rob. "Brick's Nick Catone a profile in courage", Asbury Park Press, May 19, 2004. Accessed January 6, 2011.
- ^ Biography, Senator Ciesla. Accessed July 22, 2020. "Councilman, Brick Township, 1987 to 1991; Council President, Brick Township, 1989"
- ^ Chere, Rich. "Former New Jersey Devils center Jim Dowd cut by Flyers" Archived December 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, The Star-Ledger, October 4, 2008. Accessed November 11, 2008. "Jim Dowd, the Brick native who attended the Philadelphia Flyers' training camp on a tryout contract, was cut by the team Saturday morning."
- ^ Sullivan, Joseph F. "Focus Is on a Few Close Races for New Jersey Legislature" Archived January 8, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, November 1, 1991. Accessed March 24, 2016. "His longtime running mate in the 10th District in Ocean County, Assemblyman John Paul Doyle of Brick Township, has moved up to run for the Senate and is in tight race with Andrew R. Ciesla, a Councilman in Brick, who is running hard on the generic Republican campaign of opposition to the Florio tax package as well as Mr. Doyle's votes for the taxes."
- ^ A waterfront haven named for iron works owner Archived 2006-01-04 at archive.today, Asbury Park Press, September 8, 2005.
- ^ "High schools win honors in I drama contest", Asbury Park Press, March 18, 1983. Accessed February 20, 2024, via Newspapers.com. "Dana Eskelson, Brick Memorial High School, Brick Township, won first place in the comedy monologue category."
- ^ Garrett Graham Archived December 17, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Houston Texans. Accessed January 6, 2011.
- ^ Staff. "JACK MARTIN DEAD; OLDEST EX-YANKEE; Jerseyan, 93, Played at Shortstop for the Highlanders In 1912" Archived July 22, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, July 6, 1980. Accessed December 2, 2008.
- ^ Tom McCarthy Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine, WFAN. Accessed August 26, 2007. "A 1986 graduate of Brick Memorial High School and a 1990 graduate of TCNJ, Tom and his wife Meg have four children: Patrick (10), Tommy (8), Maggie (5) and Kerri (3), and live in Allentown, NJ."
- ^ Assemblyman Gregory P. McGuckin Archived July 23, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Senate Republicans. Accessed July 22, 2020. "Gregory P. McGuckin was born on July 2, 1961 in East Orange, NJ. He grew up in Brick Township where his father served as Mayor in the late 1960's and early 1970's."
- ^ Din, Suleman E. (July 19, 2007). "McGuire sentenced to life in prison for suitcase murder". Star-Ledger Updates. Archived from the original on November 13, 2011. Retrieved June 15, 2011.
- ^ Hevesi Dennis. "Eli Mintz, Stage and Film Actor And Uncle David in Goldbergs" Archived July 23, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, June 9, 1988. Accessed July 22, 2020. "Eli Mintz, an actor who played the ever-philosophizing Uncle David in the stage, movie and television versions of The Goldbergs, died of pneumonia yesterday at Point Pleasant Hospital in New Jersey. He was 83 years old and lived in Brick, N.J."
- ^ Paolantonio, S.A. "Environmental Debate Engrosses Shore Voters" Archived April 5, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The Philadelphia Inquirer, September 26, 1989. Accessed March 24, 2016. "Daniel F. Newman, the mayor of Brick Township, pulls out a poster-sized aerial photograph of Toms River where it feeds Barnegat Bay, Ocean County's pristine inlet waterway stretching 45 miles along the Jersey shore."
- ^ Sherman, Ted. "A deadly fall: 46 years ago, a Jersey daredevil died while trying to set record" Archived July 14, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, October 12, 2012, updated March 30, 2019. Accessed July 22, 2020. "By now married with three young daughters and living in Brick, Piantanida made breaking the record an obsession, despite his lack of experience."
- ^ Adelizzi, Joe. "'Voice' of Rowan gets word out" Archived November 7, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Asbury Park Press, February 8, 2003. Accessed November 6, 2017. "John Sadak of Brick, who has won numerous awards during his tenure at Rowan University, is hoping to make broadcasting his career.... Sadak, who graduated from Brick Memorial High School in 1996, describes himself as a lifelong fan."
- ^ a b Wall, Karen. "She's The Best N.J. High School Soccer Player You've Never Heard Of, And She's From Brick", Brick, NJ Patch, July 25, 2016. Accessed December 20, 2023. "Craig Scarpelli was an outstanding soccer player in his own right. A 1979 graduate of Brick Township High School, he played for the University of Tampa before becoming a goalkeeper for the U.S. National team in the early 1980s; that team went to the FIFA Youth World Cup in 1981, according to a June 1981 New York Times article.... Scarpelli, whose father, Craig, played professionally in the North American Soccer League and the Major Indoor Soccer League in the 1980s, had played for the U.S. Women’s U-17 national squad."
- ^ Betsy Sholl Archived July 23, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Poets & Writers, updated April 28, 2014. Accessed July 22, 2020. "Born in: Lakewood; Raised in: Brick Town, NJ"
- ^ Obituary of George F. Tardiff Archived October 2, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Legacy.com. Accessed January 16, 2020. "George F. Tardiff 'Coach', Brick, N.J. 75, passed away on Friday, September 21, 2012 at Ocean Medical Center at Brick, after a short illness."
- ^ Wall, Karen. "Brick Football Star Ja'Sir Taylor Chosen In NFL Draft; Ja'Sir Taylor, a 2017 Brick graduate who played at Wake Forest, was chosen to play for the LA Chargers." Archived May 3, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Brick, NJ Patch, May 1, 2022. Accessed May 2, 2022. "Ja'Sir Taylor, a Brick High School football star, was drafted Saturday to continue his football career in the NFL. Taylor, a 2017 Brick graduate who played for Wake Forest for the last five seasons, was chosen in the sixth round of the NFL Draft by the Los Angeles Chargers."
- ^ Art Thoms player profile Archived 2007-02-09 at the Wayback Machine, database Football. Accessed August 11, 2007.
- ^ Art Thoms Archived 2007-09-30 at the Wayback Machine, Oakland Raiders. Accessed August 11, 2007. "I started playing football in high school. It was the freshman team at Wayne High School in Wayne, N.J. I played two years there and then my family moved to Brickjohn [sic], NJ. I played the last two years of high school ball there."
- ^ Scott Thomsen Archived December 12, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Major League Soccer. Accessed July 26, 2016. "Raised in Brick, New Jersey, and attended Christian Brothers Academy in Lincroft, New Jersey, where he led CBA to unbeaten 21-0 season in 2011, scoring the game-winning goal in the Non-Public Group A state championship game while playing through injury and earning Central Jersey Player of the Year honors"
- ^ Skelly, Richard. "George Wirth’s concert series returns to Keyport" Archived October 2, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Asbury Park Press, April 3, 2015. Accessed July 22, 2020. "Brick Township-based folk singer George Wirth has organized just such a night for us, on Saturday night, April 4, with help from his wife Brenda at Espresso Joe’s coffee house in Keyport."
- ^ Wall, Karen E. "The gray ghost wishes he could be invisible" Archived 2005-12-25 at archive.today, Asbury Park Press, November 18, 1999. "He also served as mayor of Brick from 1971-75, was an Ocean County freeholder from 1975-81, a state Assemblyman from 1981-83, and served on the Brick Township Council from 1982 until his defeat in the mayoral race in 1993."
- ^ Larsen, Erik. "Longtime NJ assemblyman from Brick will not seek re-election" Archived October 2, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Asbury Park Press, January 23, 2019. Accessed July 22, 2020. "Wolfe, 76, of Brick, represents the 10th Legislative District, which includes Bay Head, Brick, Island Heights, Lakehurst, Lavallette, Manchester, Mantoloking, Point Pleasant Beach, Seaside Heights and Toms River.... He was elected to the Brick Township Council in 1975 and served on that municipal body until his election to the Assembly in 1991."